Design and synthesis of the potent, orally available, brain-penetrable arylpyrazole class of neuropeptide Y5 receptor antagonists

J Med Chem. 2003 Feb 27;46(5):666-9. doi: 10.1021/jm025513q.

Abstract

Novel arylpyrazole derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y5 receptor antagonists. Compound (-)-7, which features a novel chiral 2,3-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]naphthalene moiety, showed good binding affinity and antagonistic activity for the Y5 receptor. After intracerebroventricular administration in SD rats, (-)-7 significantly inhibited food intake that was induced by the centrally administered Y5-preferring agonist, bovine pancreatic polypeptide, but had only a negligible effect on NPY-induced feeding.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism*
  • Cattle
  • Eating / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intraventricular
  • Naphthalenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Naphthalenes / pharmacokinetics
  • Naphthalenes / pharmacology
  • Pancreatic Polypeptide / pharmacology
  • Permeability
  • Pyrazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacokinetics
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Naphthalenes
  • Pyrazoles
  • Receptors, Neuropeptide Y
  • neuropeptide Y5 receptor
  • Pancreatic Polypeptide